The maize lethal leaf spot 1 (lls1) mutant exhibits enhanced resistance to fungal pathogens.The lls1 resistance to Cochliobolus heterostrophus has two components: (i) lesion number is reduced 40% relative to wild type; and (ii) the lesions that do form often do not contain viable fungus.This lesion sterility is dependent upon leaf maturity and ligh
This study aims to analyse the conversion-related issues from Savings and Loan Cooperative (SLC) into Islamic Savings Loan and Financing Cooperative (ISLFC) using a case study of Tunas Artha Mandiri (TAM) Cooperative, located in Nganjuk, East Java.Five main research questions include: exploring reasons for conversion, explaining the conversion proc
The purpose of this study is to elucidate the origin of the additional response signals arising from the surface topography of samples during piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM) measurements.Periodic mountain-shaped protrusions with triangular cross-sections were fabricated on the surface of a silicon single crystal, a material with no inherent pi
After being a Above Ground Product (Filters) matter of hot debate for years, the presence of lipid membranes in the last common ancestor of extant organisms (i.e., the cenancestor) now begins to be generally accepted.By contrast, cenancestral cell walls have attracted less attention, probably owing to the large diversity of cell walls that exist in
This paper provides an application of the hybrid Grey Wolf Optimization and Particle Swarm Optimization (GWO-PSO) method to reach a solution to the optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) problem in the scope of electric power networks.PSO is a swarm based meta-heuristic optimization algorithm whose target is to seek the best solution to a problem b